Try again later. Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. His other notable films included The Magnificent Seven (1960), The Great Escape (1963), Ice Station Zebra (an all-male cast film, 1968), Joe Kidd (1972) and The Eagle Has Landed (1976). It's replacement, the John Pounds Memorial Church was not opened until 1956. . John Eliot Sturges (January 3, 1910 - August 18, 1992) was an American film director. Make sure that the file is a photo. based on information from your browser. A western directed by John Sturges, written by Elmore Leonard, starring Clint Eastwood, and featuring Robert Duvall as a villain should've been an instant classic, but alas, you'd be hard pressed to find many people today, even in well-informed film circles, who have even heard of "Joe Kidd." . Despite directing a dozen westerns, he is still overshadowed by the likes of John Ford, Howard Hawks . Corral (1881), but attempted to be more historically accurate than previous film depictions of the events.Sturges' next film project was the Cold War thriller "Ice Station Zebra" (1968), loosely based on the missing experimental Corona satellite capsule (Discoverer II) which fell to Norway in 1959, and the efforts to recover it before it fell on Soviet hands. Are you sure that you want to delete this photo? It was a box office hit, and had Sturges working with lead actor Spencer Tracy. He has directed two films that have been selected for the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically or aesthetically" significant: Sturges was his mother's maiden name. April 22, 1999 issue. Around 1930-31 he worked at the Tamalpais Theatre in San Anselmo as a stage manager to earn a living. This account has been disabled. The film's villain protagonist Leah St. Aubyn (played by Susan Peters) was depicted as an invalid woman with an obsessive desire to control and dominate the life of her family and friends, and going to extremes in order to achieve her goal. The film was nominated for two Academy Awards, but won neither.Sturges next projects included the film noir "The Capture" (1950), the film noir "Mystery Street" (1950), and the sports drama "Right Cross" (1950). He later joined them in London (at the end of their tour), and he began seeing Memie every day for the next two weeks, and then escorted her family back across the Atlantic. The real-life Barringer was "the world's first female ambulance surgeon and the first woman to secure a surgical residency". Also learn how He earned most of John Sturges networth? Edward Sturgis, Senior (son of Philip Sturgis, of Hannington, England) [SIC: John Sturges of Kent] came to America about 1634 and settled in Scituate, Mass. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. Slightly better was The Scarlet Coat (1955), a Revolutionary War drama about Benedict Arnold; Cornel Wilde played a colonial spy. It featured a legendary cast that included McQueen, Bronson, Yul Brynner, and James Coburn, all of whom played gunslingers who are hired to protect a Mexican village from a bandit (Eli Wallach). From 1960-67 he worked under contract for United Artists. Sturges next directed the historical drama "Best Man Wins", an adaptation of the short story "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County" (1865) by Mark Twain (1835-1910). Although I think the funniest supporting character in any Preston Sturges movie might have to be the Weenie King in Palm Beach . It was one of the highest-grossing films of its year of release. On his demobilisation in 1946 he returned to Hollywood to direct his own first (B-movie) feature, The Man Who Dared. A gripping, dynamically filmed rural thriller with Spencer Tracy, it can also claim the distinction of being the first Hollywood movie ever to make reference to the country's internment of its Japanese-born citizens in wartime. Even in his best years, however, his films tended to be about nothing else but their subject-matter - certainly not about himself, 'John Sturges', who is still a wholly opaque entity in film studies. The family relocated to Berkeley, California in 1923 where he attended the Berkeley High School. His adventure drama The Old Man and the Sea won the Best Foreign Language Film at the Blue Ribbon Awards in Japan. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of Amelia Morgan (69042815)? He was 82 years old. The film was mildly controversial, since it dramatized events that were still classified secret at the time of production. BANKS 12 STURGES (ISAAC 11, DANIEL 10, PETER 9, JONATHAN 8, JOHN 7, EDWARD 6, PHILIP 5, ROBERT 4 STURGIS, ROGER 3 STURGES, RICHARD 2, ROGER 1 STURGIS) 1 was born Abt. The film involves treasure hunters searching for a lost wagon train carrying gold bars. Sturges was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director, but the award was won instead by rival director Delbert Mann (1920-2007).Sturges' next film project was the treasure-hunting themed adventure "Underwater!" But things were different under the ancien regime of the studio system, and Sturges had to labour long in obscurity before beginning to achieve recognition: the first of his films listed by Leonard Maltin in his TV Movies and Video Guide was actually his seventh, Sign of the Ram (1948), which Maltin describes as a 'well-wrought drama of crippled wife using ailment to hamstring husband and children'. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. Lead character Ivan Balin (played by Laurence Harvey) is a man who desperately wants to emigrate to the United States, and uses his sex-appeal to seduce women who may help him achieve his goal. 1. It was his second film about the Gunfight at the O.K. In 2013, The Magnificent Seven and 2018, Bad Day at Black Rock were selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[1]. Sturges' film noir "The People Against O'Hara" (1951) was a film noir with elements from courtroom drama. Reliable Hollywood craftsman . Born In: Oak Park, Illinois, United States, Spouse/Ex-: Dorothy Lynn Brooks, Katherine Helena Soules, place of death: San Luis Obispo, California, United States, See the events in life of John Sturges in Chronological Order. The couple was blessed with two children a girl and a boy: Deborah Lynn . Sub-hed: When the Washington Blade caught up with Gisele Barreto Fetterman this month, she was looking forward to some upcoming travel plans Yeah I'll bet she was!!! The documentaries were shown to the troops and among these the most notable was Thunderbolt (1945), a 43 minutes film that he made along with director William Wyler. Served with the US Army Signals Corps during World War II, but later transferred to the Air Force. For the record: 6:08 p.m. Feb. 25, 2023 An earlier version of this article cited incorrect dates for some of the awards Walter Mirisch and his films received. There was a problem getting your location. [3], His work has been the subject of controversy in the United States. The Man Who Dared, Shadowed, and Alias Mr. A final proposed attempt at a collaboration based on unfilmed portions of James A. Michener's "Tales of the South Pacific" was never done. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Elmer Bernsteins score nearly rose to the level of his work on The Magnificent Seven. John Sturges, film director, born Oak Park Illinois 3 January 1910, died San Luis Obispo California 18 August 1992. ). By 1930, the village had a population of 64,000 people. In 1992, Sturges was awarded a Golden Boot Award for his lifelong contribution to the Western genre. His films include such classics as Bad Day at Black Rock (1955), The Magnificent Seven (1960), and The Great Escape (1963). John Sturges (b. The demanding position read like a parody and seemed significantly underpaid at just $65,000 to $95,000 a year given the role's extensive responsibilities. Actor Steve McQueen And wife Nellie McQueen arriving for the Hollywood premiere of "The Sand Pebbles" at Fox Wilshire Theater in Beverly Hills, Calif. on Dec. 28, 1966. Unfortunately for Sturges, it was the sort of movie they didn't make any more, and he didn't make it that time either. Nominated for three Oscars, it set an early and influential benchmark for DIY filmmaking. Gina Lollobrigida died on January 16, 2023 at the age of 95 . John Eliot Sturges, January 3, John Eliot Sturges was an American film director born on January 3rd, 1910, Among his best work was The Magnificent Seven in 1960. . In 1955, after making Underwater], a piece of totally forgettable frippery about skindiving, which starred both Jane Russell and Jayne Mansfield and whose sole memorable idea was to have been premiered underwater, Sturges directed his best film, Bad Day at Black Rock. Start your Independent Premium subscription today. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. Add to your scrapbook. He started . Toby Massey/AP https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Sturges, The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County,. In 1932 he joined RKO, where he worked in the blueprint and art departments. Thanks for your help! He relocated to Los Angeles in 1931. By 1930, the village had a population of 64,000 people.Sturges started his film career in 1932, as a film editor. The film was a commercial success. Twilight" (1946), about an elderly con-artist who uses his earnings to provide for his beloved granddaughter. The film's villain protagonist Leah St. Aubyn (played by Susan Peters) was depicted as an invalid woman with an obsessive desire to control and dominate the life of her family and friends, and going to extremes in order to achieve her goal.Sturges next directed the historical drama "Best Man Wins", an adaptation of the short story "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County" (1865) by Mark Twain (1835-1910). JOHN STURGES (1918-1998) - UNITARIAN MINISTER. Despite various production problems, Sturgess film was a critical and commercial success. LOS ANGELES Walter Mirisch, the astute and Oscar winning film producer who oversaw such classics as "Some Like It Hot," "West Side Story" and "In . The film also dramatized the life of British spy John Andr (1750-1780).The film's American counterspy John Bolton was loosely based on historical spymaster Benjamin Tallmadge (1754-1835).Sturges returned to the Western genre with popular films such as "Backlash" (1956), "Gunfight at the O.K. John Sturges ( / strds /; born 1947), known as Jock Sturges, is an American photographer, best known for his images of nude adolescents and their families. Updates? After receiving a football scholarship he attended the Marin Junior College (presently College of Marin) where he majored in science. He returned to the Western genre with the American Civil War-themed film "Escape from Fort Bravo" (1953). Biography in: John Wakeman, editor. Live view of the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally brought to you by TheHotelSturgis.com. He also directed the adventure drama "The Old Man and the Sea" (1958), an adaptation of the 1952 novella by Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961). It is with deep sorrow that we announce the death of John Sturges of Wenonah, New Jersey, born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, who passed away on April 12, 2021, at the age of 83, leaving to mourn family and friends. Director Paul Thomas Anderson once said that he learned everything he . dr david martins; documenting reality massacre; Related articles; placenta poshte ne shtatzani; letrs unit 1 session 2 check for understanding. By 1930, the village had a population of 64,000 people. Generation No. It featured bounty hunter Joe Kidd (played by Clint Eastwood) hunting down a Mexican revolutionary who is campaigning for land reform. During World War II, he started directing documentaries and training films for the United States Army Air Forces. View agent, publicist, legal and company contact details on IMDbPro, Celebrity birthdays by Ralphie: January 3. Disney General Entertainment Con. They were married on October 7, 1861 (having refused to postpone the wedding), and the couple went to the Mediterranean for a honeymoon cure. - Director: John Sturges - Stacker score: 91.8 - Metascore: 86 - IMDb user rating: 8.2 - Runtime: 172 minutes. Despite a high-profile cast, the film is considered a lost film.Sturges' last film of the year was the war documentary "Thunderbolt" (1947), concerning Operation Strangle (March 19-May 11, 1944). Highest Rated: 97% Bad Day at Black Rock (1955) Lowest Rated: 33% The Hallelujah Trail (1965) Birthday: Jan 3, 1910. John Sturgis family was listed in the 1800 Union County, South Carolina census (p.248). [6][7] Customers in Alabama and Tennessee sued Barnes & Noble for stocking the books, resulting in protests throughout the United States, largely inspired by conservative radio host Randall Terry.[8]. Schneider nursed her back with love and faith, and they have been inseparable since. His ethnicity is English. John Sturges' 1963 POW drama "The Great Escape" stars Steve McQueen in one of his most iconic roles and was named one of the 10 best movies ever made by Tarantino. . John Sturges's net worth In the film the prisoners confined in a Union prison camp attempt to escape. Learn more about managing a memorial . Omissions? 1. Nice, Departement des Alpes-Maritimes, Provence-Alpes-Cte d'Azur, France. Sturges started his film career in 1932, as a film editor. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. The violent western, with a strong Elmore Leonard screenplay, starred Clint Eastwood as a former bounty hunter who agrees to help a landowner (Robert Duvall) track down the man leading a peasant revolt. Make that MUCH younger. John Sturges was an American film director, mostly remembered for his outstanding Western films. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. Corral, starred Garner as Earp, Jason Robards as Holliday, and Ryan as vengeance-obsessed Ike Clanton. The Eagle Has Landed (1976) showed flashes of Sturgess old prowess. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. His historical drama "The Scarlet Coat" (1955) dramatized the plot of military officer Benedict Arnold (1741-1801) to surrender West Point to the British Army during the American Revolutionary War. His first major hit was the western, He specialized in robust action pictures, particularly westerns. John Sturges. Sturges used former American agents as technical advisers.Sturges' second science fiction film was Marooned (1969), depicting a potentially deadly accident affecting the Apollo program. Discover today's celebrity birthdays and explore famous people who share your birthday. Official Sites. Corral, which was based on a real event that occurred on October 26, 1881. Pierpont drew-up a travel itinerary for them. He established an independent production company in 1959, releasing through United Artists. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. Twilight" (1946), about an elderly con-artist who uses his earnings to provide for his beloved granddaughter.Sturges was entrusted with directing the third film in the then -popular Rusty film series, about the adventures of a German shepherd. First worked as a stage manager for the San Rafael Players. Corral. The film's American counterspy John Bolton was loosely based on historical spymaster Benjamin Tallmadge (1754-1835). Corral (1957), The Magnificent Seven (1960), The Great Escape (1963) and Ice Station Zebra (1968). Sturges was entrusted with directing the third film in the then -popular Rusty film series, about the adventures of a German shepherd. The Real Housewives of Atlanta The Bachelor Sister Wives 90 Day Fiance Wife Swap The Amazing Race Australia Married at First Sight The Real Housewives of Dallas My 600-lb Life Last Week Tonight with John Oliver. Resend Activation Email. The film was called "For the Love of Rusty" (1947), and introduced the new dog actor Flame. Shutterstock. The film was mildly controversial, since it dramatized events that were still classified secret at the time of production. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/john-sturges-7702.php, 20th Century Film & Theater Personalities, 20th Century American Film & Theater Personalities. He next directed a more serious Western, "Hour of the Gun" (1967). Sturges partially directed the auto racing film "Le Mans" (1971), but quit before the film was completed. Sturges next Western film was "Sergeants 3", loosely based on the poem "Gunga Din" (1890) by Rudyard Kipling (1865-1936). His next major hit was the 1957 film with the Paramount Pictures titled Gunfight at the O.K. He was born on January 3, 1910 and his birthplace is Illinois. John Sturges is considered by many to be one of the most underrated filmmakers since the beginning of cinema. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. As the tale of some prisoners of war defying insurmountable odds to escape captivity, The Great Escape captures the spirit of the soldiers who fought for the Allies in World War II with more heart and grit than most movies about the conflict. For his follow-up, he made the somewhat surprising By Love Possessed (1961), a Lana Turner soap opera about the secrets of a small New England town. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? Corral (1957), an epic account of the 1881 shootout in Tombstone, Arizona, that made heroes of Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday. Spencer Tracy stars is the utterly ethical mountaineer, and young Robert Wagner his venal, verminous, just plain no damn good younger brother. Check out the historic corner of Main Street and Harley-Davidson Way, right . The melodrama The Sign of the Ram (1948) featured a wheelchair-bound Susan Peters (who had been crippled in a real-life accident) as a manipulative wife and mother who uses her condition to control those around her. Sturges retired from film directing at the age of 66. But her new house-guest is planning to rob her.Sturges' film noir "The People Against O'Hara" (1951) was a film noir with elements from courtroom drama. In 2021, Sturges pled guilty in Franklin County (MA) Superior Court to an unnatural and lascivious act with a child under 16 when he was a dorm head at the Northfield Mount Hermon School in the mid-1970s. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. In 1949 Sturges made the first of his many westerns, The Walking Hills. And this faintly schizophrenic fluctuation between trash and excellence, the good, the bad and the frankly ugly, was to become increasingly characteristic of the director's frequent insensitivity to the innate quality of a screenplay. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. Sturges' last film of the year was the crime drama "Alias Mr. Mother of Alexander Austen, Margaret Sturgis, Edward Sturges, Elizabeth Sturgis and Andrew Sturgis. "A story every bit as fast and wild as a Sturges movie".--The Village Voice. Born in 1808. Sturges was born in the village of Oak Park, Illinois, within the Chicago metropolitan area. He died of emphysema, said Roberta Soules, his sister-in-law. He was born John Eliot Crane on January 3, 1910, in Oak Park, Illinois, US as the third child and second son of Reginald G. R. Carne and his wife Grace Delafield Sturges. Try again later. One of these sons stated in a family history that he was born in Union County, South Carolina so this is probably the correct family. In 1945 he married Dorothy Lynn Brooks, a secretary at Warner Bros. Corrections? In the film, wealthy art collector Mary Herries (played by Ethel Barrymore) allows painter Henry Springer Elcott (played by Maurice Evans) to move into her London house. The eastern clarion. (1955). Sturges considered this the proudest moment of his professional career. Sturges was on more-familiar ground with Jeopardy (1953), a thriller that featured Barbara Stanwyck as a wife and mother who is menaced by a killer (Ralph Meeker) while on vacation in Mexico. Corral, The Great Escape, and The Magnificent Seven, and was nominated for an . He was 82-years-old, and several of his film were finding retrospective critical acclaim. This would occur (after a few lively, interesting films: Right Cross, 1950, a prize-fighting melodrama featuring an early appearance by Marilyn Monroe; The Magnificent Yankee, 1951, a moving biography of Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes whose title of course anticipates that of Sturges's most famous western; and The People Against O'Hara, 1951, in which Spencer Tracy played a lawyer accused of unethical conduct) with the first of his major westerns, Escape from Fort Bravo, filmed in Death Valley in 1953 and interlinking the Civil War with the contemporaneous Indian Wars. This browser does not support getting your location. This color film used the Anscocolor process. The film's protagonist frames himself for murder, in order to prove that innocent people may be convicted by circumstantial evidence. He once met Akira Kurosawa, who told him that he loved The Magnificent Seven (which was a remake of Kurosawa's Seven Samurai). The Girl in White (1952) was a modest but well-done biography of New York Citys first woman doctor, Emily Dunning, with Allyson as the hard-nosed pioneer who worked in a slum hospital. The suspense drama that also starred Robert Ryan was not only acclaimed by the critics but also proved to be a smashing success at the box office garnering a profit of $947,000. [2] Sturges's mainstream directorial career began with The Man Who Dared (1946), the first of many B movies. It can no doubt also be attributed to an exceptionally uneven filmography, one rich in dross. The films They Knew What They Wanted (1940) and Tom, Dick and Harry (1941) both directed by Garson Kanin saw him working as the prime editor. Following a stint as personal aide to the studio's then presiding genius, David O. Selznick, he was promoted to the position of editor; and during the Second World War, while serving as a Captain in the Air Corps, he co-directed with William Wyler the feature-length documentary Thunderbolt (1945). Learn How rich is He in this year and how He spends money? Sturges returned to the Wild West with Backlash (1956), which starred Richard Widmark as a gunman looking to avenge his fathers death. John Sturges, in full John Eliot Sturges, (born January 3, 1910, Oak Park, Illinois, U.S.died August 18, 1992, San Luis Obispo, California), American director best known for taut war movies and westerns. It received two Academy Awards nominations, one for film editing and the other for sound recording. As with many of Sturgess classics, it provided exciting action without sacrificing character development. Failed to report flower. And, in 1960, sandwiched between another two superior westerns, Last Train from Gun Hill (with Kirk Douglas and Anthony Quinn), and The Magnificent Seven (his hugely and on the whole deservedly popular transcription of Kurosawa's The Seven Samurai, a film itself influenced by the westerns of John Ford), was a maudlin monstrosity entitled Never So Few. The film is considered an example of the Revisionist Western, a more cynical take on the genre.Sturges last Western was the Italian-produced "Chino" (1973). 1837-1863, April 13, 1859, Image 2, brought to you by Mississippi Department of Archives and History, and the National Digital Newspaper Program. Eventually edited/directed 37 training films and five documentaries. John Sturges married his first wife Dorothy Brooks in 1945. My bed, Museum setting wide angle. Childhood & Early Life. [4][5] In 1998, unsuccessful attempts were made to have his books The Last Day of Summer and Radiant Identities classed as child pornography in Arkansas and Louisiana. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. Profile manager: Katharine Jones [send private message] John Sturges, in full John Eliot Sturges, (born January 3, 1910, Oak Park, Illinois, U.S.died August 18, 1992, San Luis Obispo, California), American director best known for taut war movies and westerns. The Marine Captain played by Jim . Dan and I worked together decades ago in many small, "black box" theatre productions. Weve updated the security on the site. But it is due above all, as the almost complete absence of critical interest in his work suggests, to the fact that his films, whether good or bad, strike one as strangely impersonal affairs, rigorously bereft of stylistic trademarks or enduring thematic preoccupations. . Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. Sturges pled guilty in 2021 at Franklin County (MA) Superior Court to an unnatural and lascivious act with a child under 16. Kate Beckinsale, Jim Sturges, David . However, just a few years later Newman and Sturges reteamed for "The Great Escape." Dimos I, Other Works It was only post the war that he began directing mainstream films that included some classics like Bad Day at Black Rock, Ice Station Zebra, The Magnificent Seven, Gunfight at the O.K. It sold 89,118,696 tickets sold in overseas territories, and broke box office records in the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union. But her new house-guest is planning to rob her. With McQ (1974), Sturges was at last teamed with John Wayne, though the film drew mixed reviews; Wayne played a detective investigating the death of his best friend. The film is considered an example of the Revisionist Western, a more cynical take on the genre. Jean Strouse. Corral" (1957), "The Law and Jake Wade" (1958), "Last Train from Gun Hill" (1959). For the critically acclaimed film, Sturges received his only Academy Award nomination for best director. She worked at Warner Bros as a secretary. In the film, wealthy art collector Mary Herries (played by Ethel Barrymore) allows painter Henry Springer Elcott (played by Maurice Evans) to move into her London house. is an amazingly overlooked thriller based on a short story by Edgar Allen Poe. The couple later divorced. Sturges next projects included the film noir "The Capture" (1950), the film noir "Mystery Street" (1950), and the sports drama "Right Cross" (1950). He was not related to director Preston Sturges. Sturgess breakthrough film was Bad Day at Black Rock (1955), a taut psychological western about anti-Japanese prejudice in the postwar years; the cast included Tracy, Robert Ryan, Ernest Borgnine, Lee Marvin, and Dean Jagger. This color film used the Anscocolor process.Sturges had a career highlight with the thriller film "Bad Day at Black Rock" (1955), which combined elements from both film noir and the Western. The film depicts professional gambler Jim Smiley (played by Edgar Buchanan) trying to use his jumping frog Daniel Webster to win bets. Corral" (1957), "The Law and Jake Wade" (1958), "Last Train from Gun Hill" (1959). Sturges was born in the village of Oak Park, Illinois, within the Chicago metropolitan area. Released at a time of high public interest on the Apollo program, it attracted an audience but was a box office flop. In 1970 he received the Golden Eddie Filmmaker of the Year award from the American Cinema Editors. John Sturges was an American film director, mostly remembered for his outstanding Western films. (1955), however, was far less memorable; the deep-sea drama starred Jane Russell, Richard Egan, and Gilbert Roland. His historical drama "The Scarlet Coat" (1955) dramatized the plot of military officer Benedict Arnold (1741-1801) to surrender West Point to the British Army during the American Revolutionary War. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. His next war film was "The Great Escape" (1963) about prisoners of war trying to escape from Stalag Luft III. - IMDb Mini Biography By: When a "high-profile art world family" posted a job ad on the New York Foundation for the Arts website looking for an executive assistant, the internet took noticeand not in a good way. Sturges went in another direction with his next project, The Satan Bug (1965), a suspense drama about the attempts to recover a deadly virus that is stolen from a top-secret laboratory. Sturges was one of seven film directors who co-directed the anthology film "It's a Big Country", concerning life in the United States.Sturges' biographical film "The Girl in White" (1952) dramatized the life of female surgeon Emily Dunning Barringer (1876-1961).